Peru, a land celebrated for its rich gastronomy, profound cultural heritage, and breathtaking biodiversity, presents an inexhaustible array of attractions that beckon travelers to return time and time again. With so much to explore, taste, and experience, planning your Peruvian adventure can feel overwhelming.
From the towering peaks of the Andes Mountains and the untamed Amazonian jungle to the sun-kissed shores of the Pacific coast, this South American gem offers a diverse range of activities and experiences as varied as its landscapes. Imagine wandering through ancient Inca ruins perched high in the mountains or uncovering the mysteries of pre-Hispanic civilizations buried beneath the desert sands. To help you begin, we’ve curated a list of 13 incredible Peru Travel Destinations that should be on every family’s must-visit list.
1. Machu Picchu
Best for: Trekking Adventures with Teens
Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and arguably Peru’s most iconic landmark, truly lives up to its legendary status. This awe-inspiring 15th-century citadel, built with remarkable precision and nestled 2430m (7972ft) above sea level, features temples, residences, and ceremonial platforms that exude a palpable sense of ancient energy. For families with older children and teens, trekking to Machu Picchu offers an unforgettable bonding experience.
Named “old peak” in Quechua, the indigenous language of the Andes, Machu Picchu is accessible via a scenic two-hour train journey from Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley. For the more adventurous families, the classic Inca Trail trek provides a challenging yet rewarding four- to five-day hike, covering 42km (26 miles) of stunning mountain terrain.
Family Travel Tip: Be prepared for varying weather conditions at Machu Picchu. It can quickly change from heavy rain to intense sunshine. Pack rain gear and sunscreen to keep everyone comfortable.
Ancient Caral city ruins in Peru, showcasing early urban planning in the Americas
2. Caral
Best for: Unearthing Ancient History with Budding Archaeologists
It’s surprising how few tourists venture to the ancient city of Caral, a remarkably well-preserved urban center dating back approximately 5000 years. Situated in the Supe Valley desert, about 3.5 hours by car from Lima, this UNESCO World Heritage Site predates even pottery and the Inca civilization. Caral offers a unique opportunity for families interested in history to witness the dawn of Andean culture.
Exploring Caral with a knowledgeable guide provides fascinating insights into the Norte Chico culture’s sophisticated urban planning. Wander through mud-brick amphitheaters, ceremonial chambers, circular plazas, and the remnants of six pyramids. These structures offer tangible evidence of early urban development and agricultural practices that significantly influenced later Peruvian cultures.
3. Kuelap
Best for: Cloud Forest Exploration and Archaeological Wonders
In the cloud-kissed Amazonas region of northern Peru, the walled settlement of Kuélap has stood majestically since the 7th century. Built by the Chachapoyas people, known as the “Cloud Warriors,” this fortress is often compared to Machu Picchu, but it sits at an even higher elevation of 3000m (9842ft) and predates the Inca citadel by at least 500 years. For families seeking off-the-beaten-path Peru travel destinations, Kuelap offers a compelling alternative.
Covering a vast area, Kuélap features hundreds of circular stone structures, making it one of the largest ancient stone ruin sites in the Americas. The impressive scale and cloud forest setting will captivate both adults and children alike.
Family Planning Tip: Reaching Kuélap is now easier thanks to a cable car system, making it accessible for a day trip from Chachapoyas. The cable car ride itself provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Ollantaytambo ruins in the Sacred Valley, showcasing Inca stonework and mountain views
4. The Sacred Valley
Best for: Cultural Immersion and Handicraft Shopping
The Sacred Valley (Valle Sagrado), the historical heartland of the Inca Empire, is often seen as just a gateway to Machu Picchu. However, for families who take their time to explore, the valley reveals charming villages, lesser-known Inca sites, exceptional artisan workshops, and vibrant living Andean cultures. It’s a perfect destination for families seeking cultural enrichment on their Peru travel journey.
Just an hour’s drive from Cusco, the lively town of Pisac boasts impressive hilltop Inca ruins and one of the region’s best handicraft markets. Further northwest, Urubamba serves as a hub for adventure activities, including rock climbing and mountain biking for adventurous families. The nearby village of Ollantaytambo is home to another remarkable Inca fortress, showcasing impressive stonework and strategic design.
Family Experience Tip: Pisac has become a haven for expats and those interested in alternative wellness. Families might find yoga retreats or experiences focused on Andean traditions, adding a unique dimension to their visit.
Family hiking in Cordillera Huayhuash, Peru, enjoying mountain scenery
5. Huaraz
Best for: Mountain Adventures and Breathtaking Scenery
Huaraz, nestled in the shadow of the Cordillera Blanca, one of the world’s most spectacular mountain ranges, is known as Peru’s mountaineering capital. While the town itself is unassuming, it acts as the perfect base for families eager to explore Peru’s stunning natural landscapes. For active families, Huaraz is among the top Peru travel destinations.
Lush valleys give way to snow-capped peaks in the Cordillera Blanca, adorned with turquoise lakes and pristine springs. Experienced trekkers can aim for the challenging three-week ascent to the summit of Huascarán (6768m/22,205ft). For families with younger children or limited time, day trips to beautiful spots like Laguna Churup offer rewarding hikes and stunning views.
Sunset in Plaza de Armas, Arequipa, showcasing colonial architecture
6. Arequipa
Best for: Colonial Charm and Volcanic Landscapes
Arequipa, known as Peru’s “White City” due to its stunning colonial architecture crafted from white volcanic rock (sillar), is one of the most visually captivating cities in Peru. Just beyond the city’s main plaza, families can discover richly colored historical sites like the Monastery of Santa Catalina, a vibrant 16th-century complex, and enjoy traditional picanterías (lunch restaurants). Arequipa is a must-see for families interested in colonial history among Peru travel destinations.
Explore the Ruta del Sillar (Volcanic Rock Route) on the city outskirts to witness the extraction and shaping of sillar rock. Don’t miss the chance to see Andean condors soaring at Cañón Del Colca (Colca Canyon), one of the deepest canyons in the world and a fantastic trekking location.
Totora boat on Lake Titicaca, Peru, highlighting traditional नावका and culture
7. Lake Titicaca
Best for: Lakeside Culture and Island Exploration
Lake Titicaca, shared by Peru and Bolivia, held immense spiritual significance for the Incas. Andean mythology identifies this high-altitude lake as the birthplace of the first Inca, Manco Capac, and his wife, Mama Ocllo. For families seeking unique cultural experiences in Peru travel, Lake Titicaca is exceptional.
At 3812m (12,506ft) above sea level, Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest navigable lake. Take a boat trip to the floating reed islands inhabited by the Uros people, who maintain a traditional way of life centered on fishing and handcrafted goods. Tourism plays a vital role in their community, and some families offer homestays for a truly immersive cultural exchange.
Family Local Tip: Temperatures can drop on the lake, especially on boat trips. Pack warm layers for everyone. You can choose from different types of boats: veloz (fast speedboats), lancha rápida (speedboats), and traditional embarcaciones artesanales (slower, traditional boats).
Choquequirao mountaintop ruins, Peru, showing remote Inca site
8. Choquequirao
Best for: Off-the-Beaten-Path Inca Exploration
Imagine experiencing Machu Picchu with far fewer crowds. Choquequirao, often called “mini Machu Picchu,” offers just that. It’s actually larger than Machu Picchu and architecturally similar, but its remote location means it receives significantly fewer visitors. For adventurous families seeking unique Peru travel destinations, Choquequirao is a hidden gem.
Reaching Choquequirao requires a minimum four-day round trip hike with steep ascents, deterring casual tourists. At 3050m (10,006ft) elevation, much of Choquequirao remains covered by dense jungle. Reaching this isolated Inca site feels like discovering a hidden treasure, fittingly named “cradle of gold” in Quechua.
Family Planning Tip: Water sources along the Choquequirao trail can be infrequent and not always potable. Bring a water filter and refill whenever possible.
9. Oxapampa
Best for: European Heritage in the Jungle
Oxapampa, a jungle town established by Austrian and German colonists in the 19th century, offers a unique cultural blend unlike anywhere else in Peru. Its distinctive architecture and cuisine provide a surprising contrast to typical Peruvian experiences. For families looking for something different among Peru travel destinations, Oxapampa is a fascinating choice.
Beyond the Tyrolean-style architecture of the town center, explore the lush mountain landscapes by hiking or biking. Nearby, Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park offers opportunities for nature exploration. Oxapampa also hosts Selvámonos, an annual music and culture festival, reflecting a growing sustainable tourism scene.
Family Planning Tip: Consider a side trip to Pozuzo, a smaller and older neighboring town about 80km (50 miles) from Oxapampa, which hosts its own Oktoberfest celebration called Pozuzofest.
Jaguar in Tambopata National Reserve, Peru, illustrating Amazonian wildlife
10. Puerto Maldonado
Best for: Amazon Rainforest Wildlife Encounters
Puerto Maldonado, the capital of Peru’s southern Amazon rainforest, provides easy access to some of the most biodiverse jungles on Earth. From here, families can explore the Tambopata National Reserve, a vast protected area encompassing lakes, rivers, and pristine rainforest. For wildlife-loving families, Puerto Maldonado is one of the premier Peru travel destinations.
Tambopata National Reserve is home to thousands of butterfly species, hundreds of bird varieties, mammals, and plant species. Located in the Madre de Dios region, Puerto Maldonado is a short 1.5-hour flight from Lima. It offers a more relaxed atmosphere compared to Iquitos, making it particularly appealing for families and longer stays in the Amazon.
Sandboarding in Ica desert dunes, Peru, showcasing adventure activities
11. Ica
Best for: Desert Oasis Adventures and Thrills
In the expansive Ica desert, the surreal oasis of Huacachina awaits. This desert lagoon, rumored to be home to mermaids in local legends, is surrounded by towering sand dunes perfect for sandboarding and dune buggy rides. For families seeking adrenaline-pumping fun, Ica is a top Peru travel destination.
Escape the desert heat at the Regional Museum of Ica, which houses impressive archaeological exhibits, or take a tour to sample Peru’s famous national spirit, pisco. With year-round sunshine and easy access from Lima (4 hours by car or bus), Ica provides entertainment for days. Nearby attractions include the enigmatic Nazca Lines and the Islas Ballestas, known as the “poor man’s Galapagos,” just 1.5 hours away.
12. Cajamarca
Best for: Inca History and Northern Highlands Culture
The northern Andean town of Cajamarca holds a significant place in Inca history as the site where the Spanish conquistadors captured the last Inca emperor, Atahualpa, in the 16th century. Inca historical sites are plentiful, including the Cuarto del Rescate (Ransom Room) and the thermal baths favored by Atahualpa, now called Los Baños del Inca. For families interested in Inca history and culture, Cajamarca is an enriching Peru travel destination.
Explore the peaceful surrounding countryside, visit the Granja Porcón dairy farm for an immersive experience, or discover the Cumbemayo archaeological complex.
Family Local Tip: Cajamarca is renowned for its cheese. Numerous shops around the Plaza de Armas sell local cheese specialties – a perfect treat for the family.
Street art in Barranco, Lima, Peru, highlighting bohemian culture
13. Barranco, Lima
Best for: Bohemian Vibes and Coastal City Exploration
Barranco, a bohemian and artistic district in Lima, is undoubtedly the capital city’s coolest neighborhood. This walkable coastal area is filled with boutique shops, trendy bars, and cafes. Barranco is also home to world-class restaurants like Central, Kjolle, Isolina, and Merito. For families wanting to experience Lima’s artistic side, Barranco is a must-visit Peru travel destination.
Many Peruvian artists live and work in Barranco, resulting in numerous galleries and art spaces. Visit Jade Rivera World for street art-inspired pieces or the Museo de Arte Contemporaneo, and explore artisan shops like Puna, Dédalo, and Las Pallas.
Family Local Tip: Experience Barranco’s vibrant nightlife by joining locals for pisco cocktails at vintage bars and chic lounges around Parque Municipal, especially lively on Friday and Saturday nights.
Peru offers an incredible diversity of experiences for families. From ancient wonders to natural beauty and vibrant culture, these Peru travel destinations promise unforgettable memories for every type of traveler. Start planning your Peruvian family adventure today!
