Can I Travel to Canada with a Green Card? Essential Guide for US Permanent Residents

For lawful permanent residents of the United States, the prospect of traveling to Canada is often met with questions about documentation. If you hold a green card, you might be wondering, “With a green card can I travel to Canada?” The answer is yes, but it’s crucial to understand the specific document requirements to ensure a smooth border crossing. This guide will clarify what you need to travel to Canada as a US green card holder.

The essential documents for all methods of travel to Canada for US lawful permanent residents are clear and specific. You will need to present two key documents to Canadian border officials and airline staff. These requirements have been in place since April 26, 2022, and it’s vital to have the correct paperwork to avoid any travel disruptions.

First and foremost, you must have a valid passport from your country of nationality. This is a non-negotiable requirement. Your green card, while proof of your permanent residency in the US, does not replace your passport for international travel to Canada. Ensure your passport is current and valid for the duration of your intended stay in Canada.

Secondly, alongside your passport, you must present a valid green card, officially known as a Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551). This card serves as proof of your lawful permanent resident status in the United States. It is essential that your green card is valid at the time of your entry into Canada.

There are also several other forms of official proof of status that are accepted by Canadian authorities, particularly if you are in the process of renewing or replacing your green card. These include:

  • Valid Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551): This is the standard and most common document.
  • Foreign passport with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (ADIT stamp): This stamp acts as temporary proof while your physical green card is being processed.
  • Foreign passport with a temporary I-551 printed notation: This notation serves the same purpose as the ADIT stamp, indicating temporary resident status.
  • Expired Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551) under specific conditions: If you have an expired green card, it may still be accepted if accompanied by a Form I-797 (Notice of Action) for pending Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) or Form I-829 (Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status). Similarly, an expired green card with Form I-797 for pending Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card) may also be acceptable.
  • Valid Re-entry Permit (Form I-327): This permit is for permanent residents who have been outside the US for more than one year but less than two years.
  • Form I-94 with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp (ADIT stamp) and a passport-style photo: This combination is another form of temporary proof of status.

When you travel to Canada, it is your responsibility to demonstrate your status as a lawful permanent resident of the U.S. You will be required to show your proof of status documents at two key points:

  1. Airline staff during check-in for your flight to Canada: Airlines are responsible for ensuring passengers have the correct documentation before boarding flights to international destinations.
  2. Border services officers upon your arrival in Canada: Canadian border officers will verify your documents to grant you entry into the country.

In conclusion, traveling to Canada with a green card is indeed possible and a common practice for many US permanent residents. However, possessing both a valid passport from your country of origin and a valid green card (or another acceptable proof of status) is non-negotiable. By ensuring you have these documents in order, you can look forward to a hassle-free trip to Canada. Always double-check the latest travel guidelines from the Canadian government before your trip to account for any potential changes in regulations.

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